Sleeping at Work
In today’s
society, sleep has been seen as such an important aspect when it comes to one’s
daily routine. Not only does sleeping or napping allow one to feel well rested
and attentive, but it also allows one to be more prepared and ready to
accomplish a certain task or work for the continuing day. The more hours of
sleep we are able to attain, the more productive and efficient our workdays
become. Though to some sleep may not appear as a dire necessity to get
effective work accomplished, it has been found through different research
studies that more hours of sleep or small effective naps in between work can
allow for a more productive and alert day.
Many companies today have allowed for individuals
to take naps throughout the day to help combat unproductive hours later on. This
has been able to show more productivity. Furthermore, occupations in Spain have
all been known to operate on a similar system of siestas before lunchtime. By
doing this, working individuals as well as students go home for roughly two to
three hours, partaking in their lunch as well as sleeping for a set amount of
time. Once awake, it is said that people who have taken a siesta or have slept for
a set amount of hours during a day have been able to do more later on and feel
more energized.
In the New York Times article, “Take Naps at
Work. Apologize to No one,” by Tim Herrera, the idea behind taking naps at a
specific point throughout the day is emphasized heavily. Throughout the article,
Herrera gives his own viewpoint of the problem that comes with not taking a
sleep break as well interviews CEOs of companies that advocate for sleep breaks
alongside psychologists, neuroscientists, and doctors who give their opinion on
why sleep throughout the day can be seen as essential. In an interview with Josh
Bersin, founder of Deloitte, Bersin explains in his interview with Herrera why
he believes naps during the day need to be implemented. As stated by him, “Companies
are suffering from tremendous productivity problems because people are stressed
out and not recovering from the workday.” Bersin goes on to further explain
that with the everlasting hours of continuous work throughout a given day, there’s
comes a point where this stress needs to be combated with a break throughout
the day.
From a neuroscience standpoint, Herrera
interviewed and gathered information based on a study published in “Nature
Neuroscience.” In this study, researchers decided to see how people’s
perceptual performance changed throughout the day. They conducted this study
four times throughout the day with two different sets of people. The first
group of people didn’t take a nap throughout the day. The results obtained were
able to show that with each test conducted, perceptual performance deteriorated.
However, with the second group, the results were the opposite. The second group
was given a 30 minute or 60 minute nap and with this time to sleep, their
perceptual performance was seen to stay the same as it already was or with some,
the perceptual performance was seen to have improved. According to Sara Mendick
who was a co-author of this study as well as a professor of psychology at
University of California, Riverdale and who was interviewed by Herrera, Mendick
concluded that naps were able to have very similar benefits that overnight
sleeping has. Along with this, she claimed that different types of sleep at different
times can benefit an individual in different ways. She explained how 20-60
minute naps can help with memorization learning specific bits of information while
a 90 minute nap in the day can give you a full cycle of sleep. These bits of
information explained by Mendick showed the accurate representation of how much
sleep is able to help in our day.
During a neuroscience seminar at Loyola
University Chicago on December 5, 2017, Dr. Gail Baura presented her research
work on truck drivers falling asleep on late night trips. In her research study,
she examined four groups of people; two of the groups were truck drivers who
were accomplishing trips in the United States and the other two groups were
truck drivers who were accomplishing trips in Canada. Within this study, Baura
examined the amount of sleep that these truck drivers were getting each night
and was able to correlate it to late night accidents or the amount of times
that truck drivers had to pull over during the night to rest. As a result, the
truck drivers who got more amount of sleep (even if it was by an hour or two)
were able to show less accidents on the road late at night and were also able
to work a longer duration for driving late at night. These results from the
study are able to correlate to Tim Herrera’s article in terms of how more sleep
equates to better work ethic as well as more productive hours.
With the effort of Herrera’s
article alongside Dr. Baura’s research, it is evident that more sleep and sleep
during the day can give one better attentive effort as well as more productive
hours during the day. Tim Herrera was able to show this with the interviews
conducted as well as the studies that were conducted by Sara Mendick. Alongside
this, Dr. Gail Baura’s research was able to demonstrate what longer sleep and
sleep during the day can do for one. As shown, sleep is very important and it
is able to determine the outcome of productivity as well as safeness for truck
drivers.
Works Cited
·
Herrera, Tim. “Take Naps at Work. Apologize to No
One.” The New York Times, The New York Times, 23 June 2017, www.nytimes.com/2017/06/23/smarter-living/take-naps-at-work-apologize-to-no-one.html.
·
Baura, Gail, and Merrill M Mitler. “The Sleep of
Long Haul Truck Drivers.” NEJM_TruckDrivers.Pdf |
Powered By Box, 19 Nov. 2017,
luc.app.box.com/v/neuroseminar/file/251218239087.
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